PDAF Watch

March 12, 2009

CODE-NGO

 
   

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It is common knowledge that the legislators’ pork barrel funds consumes a substantial amount of taxpayer’s money, amounting to 20 billion Pesos annually. This is often more than the annual budget of the Department of Agriculture and other major government agencies. The main bulk of what is often referred to as “pork barrel funds” are formally called the Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF) and the Congressional Allocation (CA). Legislators themselves identify projects that are to be funded by the PDAF and CA, based on a pre-approved list or menu of project options.
 
However, the public knows little about how these funds are being spent. As a response, the CODE NGO and the Coalition Against Corruption (CAC) initiated the Pork Barrel Watch or the Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF) Watch. The project monitors how the PDAF and CA of the members of the House of Representatives and the Senate were being utilized. Through this project, a policy agenda will be formulated to make sure that PDAF and CA are used responsively and effectively.
 
The Pork Barrel Watch or PDAF Watch is a civil society initiative focused on monitoring the projects funded by the legislators’ Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF) and Congressional Allocations (CA), often referred to as “pork barrel.”

The PDAF Watch was started in 2005. The first year was devoted to the development of the monitoring tools and templates and a first run of the monitoring of the PDAF/CA funded projects. The second year will be devoted to the refinement of the monitoring tools and another monitoring of PDAF/CA projects or other projects funded by the government.

The PDAF Watch also involves the training of and support for volunteer monitors in the different congressional districts of the country, and the collation, analysis and dissemination of their monitoring reports.

Objectives of the PDAF Watch Project

The PDAF Watch Project aims to influence relevant national policies and also the policies and practices of individual legislators towards a more transparent and responsible utilization of the PDAF and CA funds.

 
Project Background

Corruption and inefficiency in public service delivery have long been identified as among the major stumbling blocks to our nation’s development. The Office of the Ombudsman estimates that the government lost $48 billion to corruption from 1977-1997. This amount exceeds the country’s foreign debt of about $40 billion. These losses are just part of the damage, however, as corruption and inefficiency also lead to reduced investments, worsening poverty, tainted political credibility, dangers to public safety and weakening of public and social institutions.

As a response, CODE-NGO is implementing the project entitled “PDAF Watch: A Civil Society Monitoring System”. The project aims to monitor the “pork barrel” allocations of the Senate and House of Representatives. Now labeled as the “Priority Development Assistance Fund” (PDAF) and the Congressional Allocation (CA) in the public works budget, these funds have become a national symbol for corruption in the country. In 1998, former DBM Secretary Salvador Enriquez estimated that up to 45% of “pork barrel” funds went to “commissions”.

CODE-NGO is a member of the Coalition Against Corruption (CAC) which was launched last September 2004 in response to the pervasive corruption in our country. The coalition is composed of major networks in the business, church, civic and NGO sectors. The CAC seeks to implement and support anti-corruption projects, particularly in the areas of public service delivery and procurement. Each CAC member network has committed itself to lead one major monitoring initiative and CODE-NGO has committed to monitor the PDAF and CA projects.

Last February 25, 2005 during the 19th EDSA celebration, CODE-NGO, thru its Chairperson Ms. Rory Tolentino, signed a Memorandum of Commitment and Support with the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) and the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) to monitor PDAF/CA funded projects. Last May 17, 2005, CODE-NGO signed a covenant with the Ombudsman for the European Union-Office of the Ombudsman (EU-OMB) Project which aims to pursue integrity development reforms in 15 government agencies.

While CODE-NGO is initially focusing on monitoring the PDAF/CA projects, it intends to make public service delivery monitoring a continuing initiative over the next years.

With its 6 national networks, 6 regional networks and more than 2,000 affiliated organizations, CODE-NGO is ideally suited for undertaking monitoring initiatives of this nature. Also, given the importance of ensuring that public services work for the poor, this type of intervention by NGOs will be needed for many years to come. 

 
Monitor your legislator’s PDAF!  Check out this link to the Department of Budget and Management’s website for budget allocations for PDAF from 2003 to present.  

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PDAF is less than half the pork 

“PDAF is less than half of the pork barrel funds of legislators, and much of these funds are kept away from public scrutiny”, Sixto Donato C. Macasaet, Executive Director of the Caucus of Development NGO Networks (CODE-NGO), declared. Various newspapers have reported today the big increase in the Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF) or the pork barrel funds of legislators in the newly approved 2009 government budget.

 

PDAF Watch Lead to More Transparent 2007 National Budget

The General Appropriations Act (GAA) for 2007 provided clearer provisions on citizens’ access to information about government projects. The GAA provision allowed any citizen to inquire or ask any government agency for data and information on these projects, and the concerned agencies are given 5 working days within which to make these available.

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Peace and Equity Foundation (PEF)
Address: #69 Esteban Abada Street, Loyola Heights, Quezon City
Telephone Numbers: (632) 4268402 / (632) 4268402 local 102
Website: www.peacefdn.org

Coalition Against Corruption (CAC)

Address: c/o Makati Business Club
Telephone Numbers: (632) 7514477
Website Link: www.tag.org.ph

Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH)

Address: Bonifacio Drive, Port Area, Manila
Telephone Numbers: (632) 3043000 / (632) 3043201
Website Link: www.dpwh.gov.ph

Department of Budget and Management (DBM)
Address: Gen. Solano Street, San Miguel, Manila
Telephone Numbers:
Website Link: www.dbm.gov.ph

Regional Coordinating Networks Directory
* Cordillera Network of NGOs & POs (CORDNET)
c/o Shountoug Foundation, 15 Gibraltar Road,
Good Shepherd Compound, Baguio City
Telefax: (074) 444-7197
 
* Coalition for Bicol Development (CBD)
CBD, CASAFI Compound, Liboton St., Naga City
Telephone: (054) 472-2569 / 811-2388
 
* Iloilo CODE (ICODE)
36 DB Ledesma St., Jaro, Iloilo City
Telephone: (033) 320-3590 / (033) 308-6527
Fax: (033) 320.0145
 
* Leyte CODE
Runggiyan Social Development Foundation, Inc.
Don V. dela Cruz Ave., Calanipawan, Tacloban City, Leyte
Telefax: (053) 523-5903
 
* Kaabag sa Sugbo
256 A Leocadia Arcade #4 Gorordo Ave., Cebu City
Telefax: (032) 232-3101
 
* Mindanao Coalition of Development NGOs (MINCODE)
# 3 Juna Avenue cor Camia Street,
Juna Subdivision, Matina, Davao City
Telephone: (082) 299-0625
Fax: (082) 299-1722

 

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PDAF Watch Phase 3 2009-2010: Pork barrel under the Arroyo administration

During the Arroyo administration, only 9 of 269 senators and congressmen replied to request for information on how they used their Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF). Out of the 9 legislators who replied, 3 have not received their PDAF, 1 does not have PDAF, 2 referred us to the House of Representatives website, and only 3 provided information. DPWH and DBM also did not share any data.  Also, the PDAF that were allocated for infrastructure went largely to building multi-purpose halls than roads and bridges. These and more were among the results of CODE-NGO’s PDAF Watch or Pork Barrel Watch report for FY2009-2010.

Click the image to download the complete report. 

 

 

 Looking Into the Pork Barrel:  PDAF Watch Report 2005-2007

 In the second phase of the PDAF Watch project, 137 monitoring reports were received from PDAF Watch volunteers coming from 64 congressional districts, which covered 78 road projects, 13 IT-computer projects and 46 LGU priority projects. Of these, 15 road projects were found to be defective and 6 IT-computer projects were overpriced. These were just some of the findings of the PDAF Watch report.  The PDAF Watch advocates for greater transparency in the use of the legislators’ Priority Development Assistance Fun (PDAF), more commonly known as “pork barrel funds”, and other government projects and people’s participation in the identification of PDAF projects. 

Click the image to download the complete report. 

 

 

   

 

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